Mediterranean gardens have long been popular in Britain, but as our summers are expected to get hotter, they’re becoming more than just desirable – they could soon be a necessity.

As roses, hydrangeas and peonies wilt in the heat, plants that are native to, or thrive in, the balmy Mediterranean climate could be the key to keeping your garden looking its best.

“People often think gardens are destined to struggle in a heatwave, but there are plenty of beautiful plants that positively thrive in hot, sunny conditions,” says Peter McDermott, founder of online garden centre YouGarden.

“Many Mediterranean varieties are used to coping with periods of drought and are a brilliant option if people want a garden that looks lush and impressive without constant watering.”

Below, we’ve rounded up 10 tough plants worth that won’t just cope with the heat – they’ll thrive in it.

Olive tree

To Peter, olive trees are the ultimate Mediterranean champions. “

They love sunshine, cope well with dry spells and instantly give patios and gardens a holiday feel,” he says. “They’re a great choice for people wanting something stylish and generally low-maintenance.”

Olive tree growing outside

Maria Dattola Photography

Lavender

Lavender may be a staple in many British gardens, but this tough plant is originally from the Mediterranean.

“I would recommend Lavender ‘Hidcote’, a popular English lavender that is perfect for mass planting,” says Paul Parker, gardening expert at plant and perennial specialist J. Parker’s. “Its evergreen, silvery-grey foliage will add interest to your gravel garden all year round.”

lavender plants in full bloom growing in front of a traditional stone cottage on a sunny summer day. peaceful countryside scene symbolising relaxation, rural life, and natural beauty.

Iuliia Bondar – Getty Images

Gaura

This plant, native to the prairies and grasslands of the southern United States, copes excellently in hot climates.

“Gaura may look like a delicate, free-flowering perennial, but in reality, it is tough and tolerant of drought and heat,” says Paul. “It produces beautiful white, star-shaped flowers that are incredibly rich in nectar and pollen, making them ideal for attracting bees and other pollinators to the garden.”

whirling butterflies gaura flowers

Tom Meaker – Getty Images

Agapanthus

With its blue flower clusters growing on tall, leafless stems, agapanthus brings colour and drama to any border – and it isn’t easily spooked by the heat.

“Agapanthus is one of my favourite summer plants because it combines elegance with resilience,” says Peter. “It produces beautiful architectural blooms and is surprisingly tolerant of hot weather once established.”

agapanthus flowers

Nobutoshi Akao – Getty Images

Nepeta

Like lavender, nepeta is a dependable perennial with slender spikes of lilac summer flowers and aromatic leaves.

“The Nepeta faassenii variety is a dwarf catmint that releases an intoxicating aroma when disturbed, adding sensory interest to your gravel garden display,” says Paul.

types of flowers catmint

Jacky Parker Photography – Getty Images

Citrus trees

Citrus trees are another great contender for gardens inspired by the Mediterranean.

“Container-grown citrus trees, figs and bay trees are brilliant for adding fragrance, texture and a real Mediterranean atmosphere,” says Peter. “They work particularly well on terraces and patios where people can enjoy them up close.”

lemon grove ripe lemons hanging on a tree close up spain

ALEXTIHONOV.COM – Getty Images

Palm trees

Palm trees aren’t just for the sun-soaked avenues of California or southern Spain. Thanks to the UK’s mild climate, they’re also at home here – and are likely to become even more common as summers get hotter.

“Phoenix palms and fan palms are particularly good options for sunny, sheltered spots and are becoming increasingly popular with UK gardeners,” says Peter.

fan palm tree garden border regents park

Sergio Amiti – Getty Images

Bougainvillea

Go on holiday to Greece or Spain, and you’ll spot these colourful beauties adorning streets and squares, soaking up the abundant sunshine.

“If you’ve ever wandered through a Mediterranean town lined with vibrant flowers, chances are you’ve spotted oleanders or bougainvillea,” says Peter. “They thrive in warmth, produce masses of colour and are fantastic statement plants for patios.”

vivid bougainvillea in bloom

wulingyun – Getty Images

Euphorbia

Wide varieties of this yellow-flowering plant are native to the Mediterranean, such as Euphorbia characias, also known as Mediterranean spurge (pictured).

“Euphorbia is both low-maintenance and drought-resilient,” says Paul. “I recommend Euphorbia ‘Bonfire’, a popular spring perennial with yellow flowers and colourful foliage that changes from green and purple to burgundy in summer before turning a fiery red in late summer.”

euphorbia characias (mediterranean spurge) in an english garden

Photos by R A Kearton – Getty Images

Oleander

Like bougainvillea, oleander is a staple of the Mediterranean. Bring its vibrant beauty and drought tolerance to your garden, and enjoy colour without fearing it will fade in a heatwave.

oleander flowers, jardin du luxembourg

Sergio Amiti – Getty Images

Comments are closed.

Pin