An up-and-down spring – with frosts followed closely by heatwaves, all the while with very little rain in many regions – has left plants distressed as summer sets in.

Many dahlias and potatoes were frosted and are slowly recovering. Some potatoes have been so weakened that they might never regain even a part of their potential. They might as well be replaced with something else if recovery is weak – although if you have any seed tubers left, replanting is an option. Dahlias seem made of sterner stuff, regrowing strongly and relishing the recent heat.
Incautious early planting of courgettes and cucumbers has often resulted in fatalities. There is still time to resow these. They will grow swiftly in the warm soils and sunny June days.

Weeds have been held back by the dry weather, but those that have grown enough to reach the soil moisture made quite a surge in growth during the heat. Where the weather is dry they will perish easily after hoeing, but in rainy conditions a gloved hand to remove them before they can set seeds is unavoidable.

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The UK’s mild climate may be destroyed

While much of the world is set to grow hotter as a result of the climate crisis, the UK could soon face a different fate.

Climate scientists fear a ‘cold blob’ in the Atlantic Ocean may bring Arctic conditions instead of a tropical future.

Bill McGuire, a professor of geophysical and climate hazards at University College London (UCL), is one of them.

Here he shares why cold temperatures could be our reality in a few decades.

Why this could happen

At the moment, global heating is making the UK hotter. This warmth is thanks to the presence of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), a system of currents over the Atlantic. 

Without these currents, our climate would be more akin to the much colder weather in north-eastern Canada.

And the AMOC might be set to U-turn.

One study suggests that the AMOC has weakened by 15 per cent since the mid-20th century.

There is not much we can do to stop
this decline. Emissions would need to
be cut in half within five years to have
any chance of dodging a permanent global temperature change.

How to prepare for a change

“All countries need to ensure that infrastructure, food security, services
and public engagement are robust,”
says Professor McGuire.

Snow falls over in Middleton-in-Teesdale, County Durham. Storm Chandra brought travel disruption and flooding as strong winds and heavy rain hit much of the UK. Picture date: Tuesday January 27, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Owen Humphreys/PA WireCaption: Snow falls over in Middleton-in-Teesdale, County Durham. Storm Chandra brought travel disruption and flooding as strong winds and heavy rain hit much of the UK. Picture date: Tuesday January 27, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Owen Humphreys/PA Wire
Photographer: Owen Humphreys
Provider: Owen Humphreys/PA Wire
Source: PA
Copyright: PA Wire

A train arrives into the station in the town of Glossop, Derbyshire, northern England on January 6, 2026, after a light snow covered the region overnight. The UK's Met Office issued fresh weather warnings for January 5-6 for snow and ice for Scotland, Northern Ireland and parts of northern England and said cold weather health alerts for all English regions would remain in place until January 9. (Photo by Oli SCARFF / AFP via Getty Images)A train arrives into the station in the town of Glossop in the snowy weather last week. New rail projects planned for the North of England are ‘really exciting,’ the Transport Secretary has said (Photo: Oli SCARFF / AFP via Getty Images)

One paper estimated that only seven per cent of UK land would be suitable for
arable farming in the new climate,
compared with the current 32 per cent. “Managing this looks like rationing and restricted civil liberties,” he claims.

The global impact

FILE PHOTO: Smoke billows from a fire in an area of the Amazon rainforest near Porto Velho, Rondonia State, Brazil, September 10, 2019. REUTERS/Bruno Kelly/File PhotoSmoke billows from a fire in an area of the Amazon rainforest near Porto Velho, Rondonia State, Brazil (Photo: Bruno Kelly/Reuters)

It could cause the weakening of the African and Asian monsoons, resulting in famine.

Increased warming of the southern hemisphere could further dry out the Amazon.

Increase melting across Antarctica would accelerate sea level rise.

5 min read

What we need to do

This is entirely the result of global heating caused by human activities. It is critical that monitoring of the AMOC is maintained, even increased. European governments really need to be planning for a future that could well be
much colder.

AUTHOR OF THE FATE OF THE WORLD: HOW OUR FUTURE IS WRITTEN IN THE PAST

Snow covering Arlington Row in the Cotswolds village of Bibury. - stock photoSnow covering Arlington Row in the Cotswolds village of Bibury. – stock photo. (Photo: Getty)

Our shared ownership home is a disaster

Paul Afshar, campaigner for End Our Cladding Scandal (EOCS). who???s flat in Hackney Wick has been affected by unsafe cladding which means that he is unable to sell the property. Photographed outside the block of flats affected.Paul Afshar is struggling to sell his shared ownership flat in Hackney Wick (Photo: Charlie Forgham-Bailey)

Paul Afshar felt a sense of pride when
he purchased 25 per cent of a new home in East London – as a way to get on the property ladder without huge financial backing.

But years on, Afshar has discovered the drawbacks of the scheme, including the rising costs and difficulty moving on.

The background

A 25 per cent of a one-bedroom flat in London.

In 2007 Afshar put a five per cent deposit (£2,500) on his share of the flat and entered a 35-year mortgage on a standard variable rate. 

Although he only owns a quarter of his flat in Hackney but is eligible for 100 per cent of the maintenance costs.

Between 2007 and 2024 his mortgage rose 48 per cent from £268.65 to £400.28. He also pays £865.48 on rent (shared ownership requires paying rent to the organisation who owns the rest) and a service charge.

Fixing unsafe cladding on his block of will also cost in excess
of £50,000, as it isn’t eligible for government funding.

The impact on residents

It has definitely triggered a deep sense of anxiety in me that affected my mental health. It’s this constant heavy, nervous feeling in my stomach.

AFSHAR, 41

Paul Afshar, campaigner for End Our Cladding Scandal (EOCS). who???s flat in Hackney Wick has been affected by unsafe cladding which means that he is unable to sell the property. Photographed leaving his flat.Caption: Paul Afshar, campaigner for End Our Cladding Scandal (EOCS). who???s flat in Hackney Wick has been affected by unsafe cladding which means that he is unable to sell the property.

Photographed leaving his flat.
Photographer: Charlie Forgham-Bailey
Provider: Charlie Forgham-Bailey
Source: Charlie Forgham-Bailey

Shared ownership in the UK

BRENTFORD, ENGLAND - OCTOBER 19: A general view of some of the student accommodation blocks within the Paragon Residential development which have been placed on a mandatory evacuation order, on October 19, 2020 in Brentford, England. Paragon is a development of six apartment blocks owned by one of London's largest housing associations, Notting Hill Genesis. A recent investigation into the exterior cladding coupled with structural and fire safety issues has led to the association asking residents of the 1059 flats to evacuate while further investigations are made. The estate was developed by Berkeley First, part of The Berkeley Group plc. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images) Myra ButterworthCaption: BRENTFORD, ENGLAND – OCTOBER 19: A general view of some of the student accommodation blocks within the Paragon Residential development which have been placed on a mandatory evacuation order, on October 19, 2020 in Brentford, England. Paragon is a development of six apartment blocks owned by one of London’s largest housing associations, Notting Hill Genesis. A recent investigation into the exterior cladding coupled with structural and fire safety issues has led to the association asking residents of the 1059 flats to evacuate while further investigations are made. The estate was developed by Berkeley First, part of The Berkeley Group plc. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)

Myra Butterworth
Photographer: Leon Neal
Provider: Getty Images
Source: Getty Images Europe
Copyright: GETTY IMAGES

In 2024, 200,000 households were shared ownership properties.

In 2021-22 there were 19,386 new shared ownership properties.

Fewer than 2,000 shared ownership households managed to staircase from part to full ownership in 2022.

9 min read

Selling up

Afshar couldn’t sell his flat but didn’t feel safe to live in it – because of the cladding. So he lived with his partner for three years, still paying the mortgage and charges.

Paul Afshar, campaigner for End Our Cladding Scandal (EOCS). who???s flat in Hackney Wick has been affected by unsafe cladding which means that he is unable to sell the property. General view of the unsafe timber cladding.Caption: Paul Afshar, campaigner for End Our Cladding Scandal (EOCS). who???s flat in Hackney Wick has been affected by unsafe cladding which means that he is unable to sell the property.

General view of the unsafe timber cladding.
Photographer: Charlie Forgham-Bailey
Provider: Charlie Forgham-Bailey
Source: Charlie Forgham-Bailey

Paul Afshar, campaigner for End Our Cladding Scandal (EOCS). who???s flat in Hackney Wick has been affected by unsafe cladding which means that he is unable to sell the property. Photographed inside his flat.Caption: Paul Afshar, campaigner for End Our Cladding Scandal (EOCS). who???s flat in Hackney Wick has been affected by unsafe cladding which means that he is unable to sell the property.

Photographed inside his flat.
Photographer: Charlie Forgham-Bailey
Provider: Charlie Forgham-Bailey
Source: Charlie Forgham-Bailey

Property expert Crystal Olenbush says selling is the biggest issue. “You’ve got to figure out how to divvy any equity, then you need to find someone to take over the side of the seller’s portion of the mortgage. There’s a whole legal process to transfer that shared ownership stake. If anyone tries to skip steps, it creates huge problems.”

Paul Afshar, campaigner for End Our Cladding Scandal (EOCS). who???s flat in Hackney Wick has been affected by unsafe cladding which means that he is unable to sell the property. Photographed outside the block of flats affected.Paul Afshar is struggling to sell his shared ownership flat in Hackney Wick
(Photo: Charlie Forgham-Bailey)

The takeaway

I got into something I didn’t fully understand. I was sold a dream of homeownership and it’s come back to bite me years later. It’s heartbreaking.

Looking back Afshar wishes he’d have looked into the service charge, mortgage rate and selling protocols sooner.

Thinking of getting
a divorce?

It’s not always the solution, says psychotherapist and author Philippa Perry, who has been married for 32 years.

Here are the five things she recommends asking yourself before dishing
out the divorce papers.

The questions you should ask

Is it a you problem?

Couple, talk and arguing with fight at house for disagreement, conflict and divorce discussion. Woman, explain and bored man for conversation, toxic relationship and drama and marriage fail in lounge - stock photoCouple, talk and arguing with fight at house for disagreement, conflict and divorce discussion. Woman, explain and bored man for conversation, toxic relationship and drama and marriage fail in lounge – stock photo. (Photo: Getty)

It’s not a good idea to get divorced when you’re just depressed and stressed. You’re naturally irritated by everything and everybody. It’s too easy to take that out on your partner and think they’re the problem. 

2 min read

Asian stressed woman and aggressive man screaming at each other in house. New marriage couple arguing and fighting, feel heartbroken for quarrel conflict in bedroom. Family problem-separation concept.(Photo: Kawee Srital-on/Getty).

Are you telling
yourself a story?

We cherry-pick the evidence against our partner until we’re so set on them being the enemy…

It feels almost like tying up loose ends. But it won’t really solve the problem. It just makes it much worse. It’s okay to be wrong. Good relationships are full of ruptures and repairs.

The questions you should ask

It is a mixmatch of
conflict styles?

When we’re under stress, we have our preferred way of coping.

You want a partner who’s on the same page as you, so that you have moments of connection.

Some people think a lot, other people want to go straight to action.

If you’re a thinker, and you’re married to a do-er, it’s important to remind them that they don’t have to fix every problem. If you are a doer, you have to say something like, explain your process and thoughts a little more.

Do you believe the
grass is greener?

If this is you, do some serious therapy on yourself. What gets in the way of a good relationship is thinking that the grass is greener and therefore having a lack of commitment. This is why we have marriage because you make a commitment.

PHILIPPA PERRY, AUTHOR OF BEST-SELLING BOOKS ON PARENTING AND RELATIONSHIPS

Do you have moments
of inclusion?

Happy young couple spending quality time together at homeSon’t assume your partner knows how you think (Photo: ljubaphoto/Getty/E+)

Moments of inclusion are the ones when you both feel like you’ve both clicked, and really get on.  

If these moments are missing, we need to leave more space for them.

Also treat love as an action, not a feeling. Ask yourself, what can I do for my partner today?

5 min read

FOOD AND DRINK

The UPFs the
health experts eat

In the UK, 50 per cent of our daily energy comes from ultra-processed sources, rather than fresh, minimally processed food.

This has been blamed as one of the reasons for the nation’s poor health and high rates of obesity. While all UPFs get a bad reputation, there are some that are better than others.

We asked the health experts which UPFs they include in their diets.

The UPFs the health experts buy

Sausages

Dietitian Aisling Pigott has sausages once a week, choosing the vegan or high-meat versions.

Orange squash

Priya Tew buys no-added sugar squash to help her children drink more water.

Lentil crisps

Nutritionist Jenna Hope has these as an alternative to regular crisps.

The UPFs the health experts buy

Baked beans

Dr Linia Patel, a dietitian and performance nutritionist, enjoys baked beans. She eats them on a jacket potato with cheese and a side salad as a quick, filling and nutrient dense meal.

Squirts of ketchup up the sugar in his diet (Richard Heathcote/Getty Images)Squirts of ketchup up the sugar in his diet (Richard Heathcote/Getty Images)

Homemade Barbecue Baked Beans in a Black SkilletCaption: Homemade Barbecue Baked Beans in a Black Skillet
Photographer: Dragos Rusu / 500px
Provider: Getty Images/500px
Source: 500px

Ketchup

Gut health nutritionist Yalda Alaoui, who follows a mostly anti-inflammatory diet, has ketchup as small amounts do not impact her blood glucose levels.

Other UPFs that health experts put in their shopping basket

Still life of sweets and goodies with copy spaceSome people can be concerned about a sugar rush (Photo: Elizabeth Perez Holowaty/Getty)

Haribo sweets for their children
so they can learn to self-regulate with food.

Woman eating colored breakfast cereal in front of laptop, workplace breakfast, quick healthy breakfast in office in the morning.It’s estimated ultra processed foods make up at least half of the average UK diet (Photo: Getty)

Emergency cereal bars when homemade flapjacks run out.

Sriracha chilli sauce on the production line (David McNew/Getty Images)Sriracha chilli sauce on the production line (David McNew/Getty Images)

Hot sauce and mayonnaise

Oakland, CA - December 02, 2016: Grocery store shelf with jars of Marmite brand Yeast Extract. A by-product of beer brewing, enjoyed at any time on toast for breakfast, in sandwiches at lunchtime; Shutterstock ID 545767972; Purchase Order: -Caption: Oakland, CA – December 02, 2016: Grocery store shelf with jars of Marmite brand Yeast Extract. A by-product of beer brewing, enjoyed at any time on toast for breakfast, in sandwiches at lunchtime; Shutterstock ID 545767972; Purchase Order: –
Photographer: Sheila Fitzgerald
Provider: Shutterstock / Sheila Fitzgerald
Source: Shutterstock

Marmite as a source of vitamin
B12 and potassium.

Photographer: Aleksandr Zubkov
Provider: Getty Images
Source: Moment RF

Almond milk in morning drinks, fortified with vitamin D.

How to find balance

My mantra with UPFs is ‘reduce but not restrict’. I don’t think we need to cut them out but it’s a good idea to assess how much you eat. If some are [things] you especially love, then cutting them out can lead to you craving them more.

Priya Tew, registered dietitian specialising in eating disorders

Senior female friends spending leisure time knitting while sitting at table in retirement home - stock photoSenior female friends spending leisure time knitting while sitting at table in retirement home – stock photo. (Photo: Getty)

How can people give themselves the best chance of a good retirement?

Are retirees in the UK happy?

What the statistics say

47%

Almost half of studies into the impact of retirement on people’s mental health report a negative impact on life satisfaction.

72%

According to the latest Office for National Statistics (ONS) figures, among those aged 50-59 who have left the workforce, 72 per cent would consider returning to work, often citing a need for financial security and purpose.

Nearly a third (32 per cent) of 50-70 year-olds retired earlier than they hoped.

Volunteering

73-year-old Martin Delgado, who retired from his role as a journalist, enrolled as a volunteer with the NHS 10 years ago.

He attends seminars, goes on training courses and works with psychiatric patients at an NHS mental health trust in London.

(As well as looking after his grandson).

9 min read

Martin’s other tips for retirement

Elderly couple taking selfie while hiking together in autumn mountains. - stock photoElderly couple taking selfie while hiking together in autumn mountains. – stock photo. (Photo: Getty)

Have hobbies

He often goes on bike rides, hikes, solo camping trips and finds time to read.

Exercise

He runs two or three mornings a week and when it becomes too much is planning to take up swimming or cycling.

Close-up view of female jogger tying laces of her sport shoes before running exercise routine. Motivation, healthy lifestyle and fitness concept.Find the best shoes for you (Photo: Xavier Lorenzo/Getty/Moment RF)

Spend time with family

“I spend as much time with our grandson as I can. Having him around has had a huge emotional impact.”

It doesn’t have to be all or nothing

For Toni Del Mar, 75, one of the things that has made her retirement a happy one is spending more spontaneous time with friends in her Devon village. 

But she hasn’t given up everything completely. Mar runs her home as a B&B which she cleans and prepares for guests.
It provides her with purpose and help
paying the bills.

If you’re struggling, there’s hope

Retirement was the biggest challenge of my life.

Simon McEwan, who had a 43-year career in journalism, felt lost without structure and routine. He wishes he’d have phased work out slowly.

Now he’s built a new routine including exercise, mindfulness, meditation and joined a mental health walking group.

How to stay connected

1Plan in advance – join community groups or take up new hobbies that can bridge the initial gap when work stops.

2 Enjoy the arts – creativity can provide a new sense of purpose and organic opportunities for new bonds.

3Maximise fulfillment – identify activities that you enjoy, and take time to build up interest. 

4Balance your activities – mix ones for enjoyment with ones that help others. For example, volunteering at local community groups.

The mistakes parents make at home

Baby-proofing professionals like Al Kola from Baby Safe Steps say there are several mistakes he often sees that are actually more harmful than helpful. 

He shares the most common ones.

Accidents in the UK

Unintentional injuries in and around the home are a leading cause of preventable death for children under five years.

67,000

Every year, more than 67,000 children experience an accident in the kitchen, says the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents.

58,000 

58,000 children have accidents on the stairs, often where the most serious incidents occur.

The mistakes parents make

The wrong gate
Pressure gates – gates with a bar along the bottom to keep them fixed in place – shouldn’t be on the stairs as the bar is a trip hazard. You can end up flying down the stairs with your baby.

Young Asian mother enjoying family time with her toddler in nature - stock photoYoung Asian mother enjoying family time with her toddler in nature – stock photo. (Photo: Getty)

The Cuggle Extending wooden gate failed some of the tests (Photo: Argos)

Not securing furniture
Parents tend to assume that kids won’t do XYZ. For example, we might assume they won’t pull on drawers, but they can, and it’s a threat that can land on them.

What to do

Father with baby on hands standing near window at home. - stock photoFather with baby on hands standing near window at home. – stock photo. (Photo: Getty)

Don’t leave windows ajar

The window could be pushed open the rest of the way by a toddler of about two years old. 

Hide cords

Cameras next to a cot are often on a wire, which means that a child could grab it, take it into their cot and get entangled.

love three padlock on fence lock forever Pensions pensioners triple lock padlocksThe Government may eventually have to scrap the triple lock (jacquesdurocher/Getty Images/iStockphoto)

Lock cupboards

Lock cupboards where you keep cleaning products, batteries, medicine, glassware and potentially tools.

Other things to note

You don’t need to overprepare. If you put edge protectors everywhere, then that child is not going to know what pain is. When they go anywhere else like nursery and do get hurt because they don’t understand it.

Mother guiding her young daughter to school up the stairs, symbolizing back to school season and family bonding.Caption: Mother guiding her young daughter to school up the stairs, symbolizing back to school season and family bonding.
Photographer: FreshSplash
Provider: Getty Images
Source: E+

Asian small toddler child is riding a toy car when he falls on the floor, leading to cries and shouts. The unhappy boy, playing with his toy car in the living room daylight, sheds tears - stock photoAsian small toddler child is riding a toy car when he falls on the floor, leading to cries and shouts. The unhappy boy, playing with his toy car in the living room daylight, sheds tears – stock photo. (Photo: Getty)

The only baby gate brand Al Kola trusts is Baby Dan. “We use them for a few reasons: firstly, safety, secondly, practicality, and then thirdly, they look good. They are the only brand that currently ticks those boxes for most scenarios.”

As a finance expert that’s made money mistakes in the past, these are the secrets I’ll pass on…

Clare Seal once had £27,000 of credit card debt. Now she’s a financial coach.

Here are the tips she’ll pass onto her daughter.

MONEY

Clare’s story

I want [my daughter] to learn from my mistakes and make smaller, less catastrophic ones.

Over the course of 10 years, Seal amassed debt that equated to her whole pre-tax salary. Some was down to high living costs and a low salary and some from her wedding.

Now she’s paid off her debt, she is teaching her child to avoid this – and be wiser.

Align your career and lifestyle aspirations

I’d like to make sure my daughter knows what sort of salary her chosen profession can command, what sort of hours she might work and where to set her sights when it comes to lifestyle. When there’s a mismatch, it can lead to frustration, resentment and debt if you try to make up the shortfall with credit.

CLARE SEAL, AUTHOR OF FIVE STEPS TO FINANCIAL WELLBEING

Young woman making a payment with a credit card - stock photoYoung woman making a payment with a credit card – stock photo. (Photo: Getty)

The money tips I’ll pass on

A married couple sitting in silence, looking in opposite directions. The image captures the concept of female loneliness within a marriage, emotional disconnection, and relationship problems. Symbolizes quiet desperation and isolation at homeCaption: A married couple sitting in silence, looking in opposite directions. The image captures the concept of female loneliness within a marriage, emotional disconnection, and relationship problems. Symbolizes quiet desperation and isolation at home
Photographer: Galina Zhigalova
Provider: Getty Images
Source: Moment RF

Keep a ‘freedom fund’

This is specifically designed as an escape hatch from a difficult situation, like a horrible partner or bad boss.

Start investing

Investing even just a
tiny amount of pay
could help to grow real financial security.

A conceptual illustration featuring a growth graph composed of pink translucent house symbols at varying heights, reflecting a vibrant blue background. This design symbolizes real estate market growth, property investment, housing trends, and financial analysis. The clean and modern composition conveys progress, change, and market dynamics, making it ideal for marketing materials, editorial content, infographics, and corporate presentations with a visually engaging and contemporary aesthetic.Rent control has proved a controversial topic in the UK, but is used more widely across the world (Photo: Getty)

Young Asian women managing home finance using laptop & smartphone. She is working with household utility bill and calculating expenses at home.(Photo: Tang Ming Tung/Getty).

Always negotiate

For women additional benefits like a generous pension, paid leave and health insurance, can make a huge difference.

The money tips I’ll pass on

Liking yourself is your armour

“I could not tell you how much I have spent over the years, trying to ‘fix’ the parts of myself that society told me were not good enough,” says Seal.

Senior female friends with party hats and sunglasses having celebration outdoors in garden.Friendships can be hugely rewarding but like any relationship you have to nurture them (Photo: Halfpoint Images/Getty/Moment RF)

A young girl plays sits on a wooden bench beside a long radiator and a sunny window. She gazes out through the glass. The room is homely and comfortable. Conceptual with space for copy.Caption: A young girl plays sits on a wooden bench beside a long radiator and a sunny window. She gazes out through the glass. The room is homely and comfortable. Conceptual with space for copy.
Photographer: Catherine Falls Commercial
Provider: Getty Images
Source: Moment RF

Have an enjoyment allowance

A pot of money for guilt-free spending is a good idea. If you start young enough, spending on your lifestyle and saving for your future don’t have to be mutually exclusive.

Use credit wisely

I want to teach her how easy
credit makes it easy to hide your own spending from yourself.

I hope she understands that there
is always a price to pay.

I don’t want her to be scared of credit though because that’s a recipe for misuse and shame.

I want her to know how to use it well and what the red flags are.

4 min read

Summer is approaching, and so are the insects

Are we getting more flies in the UK?

With warmer, wetter winters and longer summers, flies are likely to breed quicker and survive for longer. We’re likely to see more in the future.

James Logan, professor of medical entomology at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, says we could see more bugs as warmer temperatures create an ideal environment for breeding.

How to deter flies

Clear out leftovers

Flies love leftover food, especially if it’s sugary or decaying. Food should be covered or in airtight containers, and leftovers cleared away immediately after eating.

A man pours a glass of water from a chrome tap at a kitchen sink - stock photoA man pours a glass of water from a chrome tap at a kitchen sink – stock photo. (Photo: Getty)

Clean your sink

Particles of food found in the sink or drains after washing up will attract flies so keep them clean and clear. Keeping windows closed will also help.

At-home remedies to try

Try vinegar

Mixing apple cider vinegar with a spoonful of sugar and washing up liquid attracts flies – they then drown in the liquid.

Lemon with cloves

Cut a lemon in half and stick in some cloves. It’ll create a strong combination of smells that repel flies.

Flat lay arrangement of dried ground pungent spices and aromatic herbs in rustic wooden spoons in a random scatter on a blue background viewed from aboveIf you’re looking for a way to boost your health and wellbeing, you likely already have a goldmine in your store cupboard (Photo: Yulia-Images/Getty)

Herbs

Placing mint, rosemary and basil around windows and kitchens can keep flies at bay.

Techniques to use

Keep windows closed

Have windows ajar not wide open and use fans as the airflow makes it hard for flies to land.

A serene moment of relaxation, with a person reclining by a window while reading in a comfortable, warmly-lit room adorned with decorative details.Take time to rest (Photo: Counter/Getty/Digital Vision/Nicolas Hudak)

One example of this is the Intelligent Street Lighting project being trialled by Glasgow City Council. It uses an algorithm to process real time sensor data on noise, air pollution and footfall around the city and control street lighting in reaction to people’s use of cycle paths and open spaces. (Richard Baker via Getty Images)One example of this is the Intelligent Street Lighting project being trialled by Glasgow City Council. It uses an algorithm to process real time sensor data on noise, air pollution and footfall around the city and control street lighting in reaction to people’s use of cycle paths and open spaces.
(Richard Baker via Getty Images)

Use warm lights, if any

While flies are attracted to blue light, they are repelled by warm tones so try to get yellow or orange-toned lights.

Check your drains

Remove any organic matter that could be a food source, and clean them using boiling
water and vinegar.

WEYMOUTH, ENGLAND - OCTOBER 19: Street art drawing attention to pollution caused by rainwater drains which take untreated surface water, or storm water, directly to rivers and beaches with the words, 'The Beach Starts Here' is seen at a road drain on October 19, 2021 in Weymouth, United Kingdom. (Photo by Finnbarr Webster/Getty Images)Water companies are allowed to spill sewage so long as their plants are overwhelmed (Photo: Finnbarr Webster/Getty)

Look at your bins

Leftover and decaying food is a playground for flies

A resident walks past uncollected bin bags piled up on Poplar Road in Birmingham, central England, on April 15, 2025. Residents are desperately trying to get rid of an estimated 17,000 tonnes of trash that has piled up since refuse workers ramped up a strike last month. Four weeks in, the city council has declared a "major incident," the prime minister has had to defend the government's response in parliament, and residents say their problems are worsening by the day. (Photo by Paul ELLIS / AFP) (Photo by PAUL ELLIS/AFP via Getty Images)Caption: A resident walks past uncollected bin bags piled up on Poplar Road in Birmingham, central England, on April 15, 2025. Residents are desperately trying to get rid of an estimated 17,000 tonnes of trash that has piled up since refuse workers ramped up a strike last month. Four weeks in, the city council has declared a “major incident,” the prime minister has had to defend the government’s response in parliament, and residents say their problems are worsening by the day. (Photo by Paul ELLIS / AFP) (Photo by PAUL ELLIS/AFP via Getty Images)
Photographer: PAUL ELLIS
Provider: AFP via Getty Images
Source: AFP
Copyright: AFP or licensors

Keep your compost bin as far from the
house as possible, use a wheelie bin liner and keep the lids sealed, says pest control expert Jonathon Nicholls.

2 min read

On plants such as lilies and onions, flecked leaves but unaffected more recent growth suggests hail damage. The marks are mostly cosmetic. The damage has not allowed diseases to enter the plant, but won’t disappear.

At least the soils remain moist at depth from the winter rains. Once new plants have established, they can access this water that may well sustain them until August, even if there is little summer rain.
Watering then should be just enough to wet the rootzone, keeping seedlings alive and growing until their roots reach the moister lower soil. There is no need to soak plots yet.

In fertile soils there should be enough plant nutrients to sustain growth. When they find the soil water, they will also find the soil nutrient reserves. If in doubt, consider watering with seaweed-based fertiliser.

A display of alliums and sweet Williams at Bridgewater (Photo: Grace Marr)

Sowing annuals such as poppies is a quick, cheap way to replace plants lost in the heat.
The very hot days led to many plants – the cabbage family and potatoes, for example – stopping growing, and some may be stunted. They may even be showing wilting, scorched or browning leaves. With less intense heat, growth should resume and plants will grow out of their recent distress. Extra watering and feeding are unlikely to help.

Broad beans and peas, now in flower, will respond to watering by setting more pods. Peas hold up to heat better than beans. Watering before flowering leads to more leaves, but not more pods.
Broad beans may be carrying blackfly, but levels don’t yet need managing.

RHS entomologists don’t yet expect an insect surge as we had in last year’s drought. On the other hand, powdery mildew is appearing, notably on apples. Where apples are not carrying a heavy crop, which is common after the late spring frosts, the opportunity exists to prune out mildewed shoots. At the same time, overgrown or unwanted shoots can be removed without losing any crop.

Planning June sowings will avoid sowing in July, which is often second-best. Biennial flowers, for next year, are classic seeds to sow in June: Canterbury bells, foxgloves (inset far left), hollyhocks and sweet Williams, for example, before mid-June, and autumn vegetables and salads before the end of June – chicory, endive and Florence fennel are especially rewarding for autumn.

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