Roses reveal themselves at this time of year, and although it may seem as though little is happening, the plant is already preparing for the season to come. One of the simplest ways you can support better growth from roses is by pruning them. It encourages strong new growth, helps the plant hold a pleasing shape, and ensures flowering is generous and well spread throughout the shrub. Most of all, it keeps a rose healthy and balanced, year after year.
Gardening expert and owner of Sutton Manor Nursery, William Mitchell, has highlighted that gardeners need to “finish pruning roses” this month. He said, “Pruning plants is incredibly important all year round, and roses are one of the most important plants to consistently prune. There is truly no better time to prune your roses than late winter/early spring.”
The pruning process involves trimming away any dead, overgrown, or faded branches, stems, or leaves.
William explained: “The reason why it is so important, and in particular in the late winter/early spring periods, is to encourage new growth.
“The dead and overgrown flowers take away important light and nutrients from the younger roses growing through. So the pruning will allow you to have a fuller rose bush come summer.”
To prune back roses, you should make your cut about half an inch above a bud-eye that faces outward.
This is important because new stems will grow towards the bud, and promoting outward-facing growth can help prevent issues like overgrowth.
What matters most is that cuts are clean and that the overall plant is left with a balanced shape and good airflow through the centre.
Pruning is best approached calmly and confidently. Step back often, look at the outline, and aim for a strong, open framework.
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