A renter in Southern California thought they had found the perfect solution to ditching their water-guzzling lawn — but their homeowners association wasn’t so thrilled with the plan.

Posting to Reddit’s r/NoLawns community, the tenant explained that they’d been excited to transform their father-in-law’s front yard into a more eco-friendly, waterwise garden.

“Four weeks ago I got excited and put down cardboard and mulch,” the user wrote. “I realized after I did it that maybe the HOA wouldn’t like this. Sure enough the landlord got a friendly HOA notice in the mail that the front yard couldn’t be all mulch and all changes had to be approved by the ARC committee. Whoops! … It feels like a mess.”

The HOA’s pushback highlights a common tension across the country: While many homeowners and renters are trying to move away from traditional grass lawns in favor of sustainable alternatives, HOAs often cling to outdated rules. Grass yards may look neat, but they’re resource-heavy, requiring constant mowing, pesticides, and — especially in drought-prone areas like California — an enormous amount of water.

By contrast, waterwise yards filled with native plants can save homeowners time and money while reducing water bills, cutting pesticide use, and providing food and shelter for pollinators. On top of that, gardening has been linked to mental and physical health benefits, lower grocery costs, and more resilient soil.

Unfortunately, restrictive HOA rules have been known to slow down this progress, whether by pushing residents to replant grass, pay thousands to hire landscapers, or abandon eco-friendly projects altogether.

Commenters were quick to sympathize with the renter’s frustration.

One user noted: “Lucky you! In CA HOAs may not restrict the replacement of turf with low water alternatives!!”

Another reassured the poster that California laws cap HOA fines, meaning they can’t charge endlessly for non-compliance: “They’re only allowed to fine you once for a max of $100 per violation.” A third simply said what many were thinking: “How the f*** are HOAs a thing in America?”

This renter may be tangled up in rules and red tape for now, but their story underscores a larger movement — one where more and more residents are pushing back on lawns and looking for greener, healthier ways to shape their communities.

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